Tips for Filing your Estate Account
Estates
- Accounts must be signed by all fiduciaries. Signatures must be original; facsimiles are not acceptable.
- Supporting schedules must be submitted in a clear and concise format of 12 point font or larger.
- Accounts generally cover a one year period, however, the first account, if possible, should begin the date of death and end 12 months after qualification. Each subsequent account should cover a one year period until the estate has a zero balance on hand.
- Itemize in chronological order all interest, dividends, rental income, and other income/receipts earned during the accounting period.
- Do not include intra-account transfers as receipts or disbursements.
- Whenever an asset is sold, if the sales proceeds are greater than the carrying value, the difference should be listed as a gain.
- If the proceeds of sale equal the carrying value of the asset, then no gain occurs. You should still show the transaction; however report -0- as the gain.
- Wherever real property is sold, a copy of the executed HUD-1 is required.
- For securities sold by a broker, provide the original broker’s statement or a signed settlement sheet as verification.
- Any corrections to the values of assets from the inventory or prior account should be made on “Line 4: Adjustments.” Corrections must be substantiated.
- All disbursements should be listed in chronological order showing the date, payee, and amount. You may group disbursements by payee.
- For reimbursements, you must provide evidence that the individual being reimbursed made a payment on behalf of the estate.
- For legal and accounting expenses, you should submit a copy of the invoices detailing the work provided.
- Whenever an asset is sold, if the sales proceeds are less than the carrying value, the difference should be listed as a loss.
- All distributions to beneficiaries should be listed in chronological order stating the beneficiary’s name, description of asset distributed and its value.
- Proper vouchers to support disbursements and distributions should be an image of a cancelled check included in your bank statement or a signed statement of receipt.
- Bank statements showing wire transfers are not documentation of distributions.
- Assets on hand are the assets remaining on the end date of the reporting period. Provide supporting documentation for these assets. Include two columns for each asset, one for carrying value and one for fair market value (current value).
- Assets are reported at carrying value (original value listed on the inventory) in the account until the asset is sold or reinvested. For stocks and securities in dividend reinvestment programs, add any reinvested dividends to the carrying value of the security and increase the number of shares to reflect the additional shares purchased. Do not report market fluctuations.
- If you are filing a Final Account, ending Assets on Hand should be $0.00 and bank/brokerage statements should reflect this amount.
- The tip sheet is not an exhaustive list of instructions. Further information can be found at www.fairfaxcommissionerofaccounts.org.